All species › Waterfowl › Ducks, geese and swans
Ducks, geese and swans | Anatidae
Eenden, ganzen en zwanen | Patos, gansos y cisnes
The neck is long and supple, and its length decides how the bird reaches its food: grazing on land, sieving at the surface, upending with the tail in the air, or diving to the bottom. The wings are small for the weight carried, so flight is fast and on continuous beats, with no soaring; taking off calls for a run across the water or a spring straight up. The nest is a scrape, a cavity or a heap of plant material, lined with down the female plucks from her own breast and with which she covers the eggs whenever she leaves; the clutch is large and plain in colour, unmarked, and with few exceptions she incubates alone. The male's voice comes from a bony, usually asymmetrical swelling at the base of the windpipe, and many males exchange their conspicuous plumage after breeding for a few weeks of drab eclipse dress.
Native species 26 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Nettapus 1 species
Oxyura 1 species
Cygnus 2 species
Anser 3 species
Alopochen 1 species
Tadorna 2 species
Melanitta 1 species
Marmaronetta 1 species
Netta 1 species
Aythya 5 species
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Ring-Necked Duck
Aythya collaris
Reservoirs and artificial waters
Reedbeds and marshland
-

Common Pochard
Aythya ferina
Reservoirs and artificial waters
Reedbeds and marshland
Salt lakes, chotts and sabkhas
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Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligula
Reservoirs and artificial waters
Rivers and the Nile Delta
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
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Greater Scaup
Aythya marila
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Ferruginous Duck
Aythya nyroca
Reedbeds and marshland
Reservoirs and artificial waters
Rivers and the Nile Delta
Spatula 2 species
Mareca 2 species
Anas 3 species
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Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
Reedbeds and marshland
Rivers and the Nile Delta
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
Reedbeds and marshland
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
Salt lakes, chotts and sabkhas
-

Eurasian Teal
Anas crecca
Reedbeds and marshland
Reservoirs and artificial waters
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
Vagrants 15 species
Birds blown in from other continents. They have no range here, and so no distribution map.
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White-Faced Whistling Duck
Dendrocygna viduata
Reedbeds and marshland
Rivers and the Nile Delta
-

Fulvous Whistling Duck
Dendrocygna bicolor
Reedbeds and marshland
Rivers and the Nile Delta
Fields and irrigated farmland
-

Knob-Billed Duck
Sarkidiornis melanotos
Reedbeds and marshland
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
-

Tundra Bean-Goose
Anser serrirostris
Fields and irrigated farmland
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Lesser Scaup
Aythya affinis
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Brant
Branta bernicla
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
-

Barnacle Goose
Branta leucopsis
Fields and irrigated farmland
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
-

Red-Breasted Goose
Branta ruficollis
Fields and irrigated farmland
Reedbeds and marshland
-

Common Goldeneye
Bucephala clangula
Reservoirs and artificial waters
Rivers and the Nile Delta
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
-

Long-Tailed Duck
Clangula hyemalis
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Bewick's Swan
Cygnus columbianus
Rivers and the Nile Delta
Salt lakes, chotts and sabkhas
Fields and irrigated farmland
-

Lesser Whistling Duck
Dendrocygna javanica
Reedbeds and marshland
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

American Wigeon
Mareca americana
Lagoons, beaches and tidal flats
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Falcated Duck
Mareca falcata
Reedbeds and marshland
Reservoirs and artificial waters
-

Blue-Winged Teal
Spatula discors
Reedbeds and marshland
Reservoirs and artificial waters



















