All species › Waders, gulls and terns › Sandpipers and snipes
Sandpipers and snipes | Scolopacidae
Strandlopers en snippen | Correlimos y agachadizas
The bill is not only long and sensitive but mobile: the tip of the upper mandible alone can be raised, so the bird can seize a worm deep in the mud without opening the bill along its whole length. Length and curvature differ greatly from species to species, so that birds feeding side by side on the same flat reach different depths and different prey. The plumage is grey-brown and finely marked, and changes completely twice a year: a conspicuous breeding dress and a plain winter one. Four pear-shaped eggs in a scrape, chicks that find their own food from the first day, and outside the breeding season large flocks that wheel as one over the tidal flats.
Native species 28 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Bartramia 1 species
Numenius 2 species
-

Hudsonian Whimbrel
Numenius hudsonicus
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Mangrove
Rocky shore and limestone cliffs
Sandy beach and dunes
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Savanna and open grassland
-

Eurasian Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopus
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Rocky shore and limestone cliffs
Mangrove
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Limosa 2 species
Limnodromus 2 species
-

Long-billed Dowitcher
Limnodromus scolopaceus
Lakes and ponds
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Rice fields and fish ponds
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Seasonally flooded savanna
-

Short-billed Dowitcher
Limnodromus griseus
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Mangrove
Lakes and ponds
Rice fields and fish ponds
Gallinago 2 species
-

Wilson's Snipe
Gallinago delicata
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Seasonally flooded savanna
Rice fields and fish ponds
Lakes and ponds
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Rivers and streams
-

Pantanal Snipe
Gallinago paraguaiae
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Seasonally flooded savanna
Savanna and open grassland
Rice fields and fish ponds
Actitis 1 species
Phalaropus 2 species
Tringa 4 species
-

Solitary Sandpiper
Tringa solitaria
Lakes and ponds
Rivers and streams
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Rice fields and fish ponds
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
-

Lesser Yellowlegs
Tringa flavipes
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Mangrove
Lakes and ponds
Inland brackish and saline lakes
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Rice fields and fish ponds
-

Willet
Tringa semipalmata
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Mangrove
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Sandy beach and dunes
Rocky shore and limestone cliffs
-

Greater Yellowlegs
Tringa melanoleuca
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Mangrove
Lakes and ponds
Inland brackish and saline lakes
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Rice fields and fish ponds
Calidris 11 species
-

Red Knot
Calidris canutus
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Sandy beach and dunes
-

Stilt Sandpiper
Calidris himantopus
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Lakes and ponds
Inland brackish and saline lakes
Rice fields and fish ponds
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
-

Buff-breasted Sandpiper
Calidris subruficollis
Savanna and open grassland
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Harbours, airports and industry
Saline lagoon and salt pan
-

Sanderling
Calidris alba
Sandy beach and dunes
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Rocky islet and coral cay
Saline lagoon and salt pan
-

Dunlin
Calidris alpina
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Sandy beach and dunes
-

Baird's Sandpiper
Calidris bairdii
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Savanna and open grassland
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Lakes and ponds
Tidal flats and mudbanks
-

Pectoral Sandpiper
Calidris melanotos
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Rice fields and fish ponds
Lakes and ponds
Seasonally flooded savanna
Saline lagoon and salt pan
-

Semipalmated Sandpiper
Calidris pusilla
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Sandy beach and dunes
Lakes and ponds
Rice fields and fish ponds
Mangrove
-

Western Sandpiper
Calidris mauri
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Lakes and ponds
Rice fields and fish ponds
Sandy beach and dunes
-

Least Sandpiper
Calidris minutilla
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Lakes and ponds
Freshwater marsh with reeds and sedges
Mangrove
Rice fields and fish ponds
Inland brackish and saline lakes
-

White-rumped Sandpiper
Calidris fuscicollis
Saline lagoon and salt pan
Tidal flats and mudbanks
Lakes and ponds
Rice fields and fish ponds
Sandy beach and dunes
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Vagrants 2 species
Birds blown in from other continents. They have no range here, and so no distribution map.











